Exchange Rates on 31 December 2025 for Singapore: MAS Closing Rates and Year Averages
A 31 December year-end needs a closing rate for every foreign currency balance. The Monetary Authority of Singapore (MAS) released a table on 31 December 2025, the last of the year. This page sets it out in the form MAS uses, with the averages that the income statement and the tax return need.
MAS rates on 31 December 2025
| Currency | MAS quotes | 31 Dec 2025 | 30 Dec 2025 | 31 Dec 2024 |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US dollar | S$ per unit | 1.2841 | 1.2857 | 1.3603 |
| Euro | S$ per unit | 1.5077 | 1.5136 | 1.4160 |
| Pound sterling | S$ per unit | 1.7288 | 1.7363 | 1.7074 |
| Japanese yen | S$ per 100 units | 0.8204 | 0.8227 | 0.8695 |
| Chinese renminbi | S$ per 100 units | 18.37 | 18.36 | 18.64 |
| Hong Kong dollar | S$ per 100 units | 16.50 | 16.53 | 17.52 |
| Malaysian ringgit | S$ per 100 units | 31.65 | 31.72 | 30.43 |
| Australian dollar | S$ per 100 units | 85.97 | 86.21 | 84.52 |
MAS quotes only the US dollar, euro and sterling per one unit. Every other currency, including the Australian, Canadian and New Zealand dollars and the Swiss franc, is per 100 units. Keying 85.97 into a system that expects a per-unit rate is the most common loading error with this table.
MAS describes the figures as the average of buying and selling interbank rates quoted around midday in Singapore; daily figures are values as of noon, released at 3 pm on each business day.
Averages
| Measure | USD | EUR | GBP | JPY (per 100) |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| MAS average for December 2025 | 1.2916 | 1.5119 | 1.7278 | 0.8290 |
| Average of all daily rates, 2025 | 1.3066 | 1.4765 | 1.7227 | 0.8739 |
| Average of the twelve month-end rates, 2025 | 1.3056 | 1.4753 | 1.7243 | 0.8728 |
The first row is MAS's own figure. The other two are computed from the MAS daily table. The month-end average is the method IRAS prescribes for companies filing in a non-Singapore dollar functional currency; see the corporate tax guide.
The accounting rule
Singapore's standard on foreign exchange is SFRS(I) 1-21, The Effects of Changes in Foreign Exchange Rates, within a framework ACRA describes as equivalent to IFRS Accounting Standards. Under IAS 21:
- a foreign currency transaction is recorded at the spot rate on the date of the transaction;
- foreign currency monetary items are translated at the closing rate, the spot rate at the end of the reporting period;
- a rate that approximates the actual rate, such as an average for a week or a month, may be used unless rates fluctuate significantly.
The standard names no rate source. Choose one, document it and apply it each period. Read the SFRS(I) 1-21 text itself before quoting it in a policy document.
Pull the figures yourself
# the MAS table for the closing date
curl "https://allratestoday.com/api/v1/central-bank/mas/2025-12-31" \
-H "Authorization: Bearer YOUR_API_KEY"
# all of 2025 for one currency as CSV
curl "https://allratestoday.com/api/v1/central-bank/mas/history?symbol=USD&from=2025-01-01&to=2025-12-31&format=csv" \
-H "Authorization: Bearer YOUR_API_KEY" The API returns every MAS rate per one unit of the foreign currency, so the yen appears as 0.008204 and the renminbi as 0.1837. Multiply by 100 to match the MAS display. The response carries requested_date and rate_date; for a year-end that falls on a weekend, rate_date shows the earlier table returned. Dated tables and history are on paid plans.
Other year-ends
| Date | USD | EUR | GBP | JPY (per 100) | CNY (per 100) |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 30 June 2025 | 1.2758 | 1.4943 | 1.7494 | 0.8846 | 17.81 |
| 31 March 2026 | 1.2913 | 1.4811 | 1.7045 | 0.8085 | 18.69 |
| 30 June 2026 | 1.2943 | 1.4752 | 1.7127 | 0.7981 | 19.06 |
| 30 September 2026 | 1.2780 | 1.4483 | 1.6904 | 0.8147 | 19.06 |
FAQ
What was the USD/SGD rate on 31 December 2025?
The MAS rate on 31 December 2025 was S$1.2841 per US dollar.
What was the EUR/SGD rate on 31 December 2025?
The MAS rate on 31 December 2025 was S$1.5077 per euro.
Does MAS quote rates per unit or per 100 units?
The US dollar, euro and sterling are quoted in Singapore dollars per one unit. All other currencies are quoted per 100 units.
When does MAS release its daily exchange rates?
New data is made available at 3 pm on every business day. Daily figures are values as of noon.
MAS rates and live SGD on one key
Mid-market rates every 60 seconds and the official tables of 123 central banks and 6 tax authorities, as JSON, CSV, XML or Excel. Paid plans from €4.99 a month.
See plansRelated Articles
- Exchange rate API for Singapore: MAS rates, GST and customs rules, live SGD
- MAS exchange rates today: the official table and endpoints
- GST on foreign-currency invoices: which exchange rate IRAS accepts
- Singapore Customs exchange rate: the MAS weekly average
- Corporate tax in a non-SGD functional currency: the MAS average rate
- ESOP and share award gains: the Appendix 8B exchange rate
- GST InvoiceNow: foreign-currency invoices and the SGD fields
- MAS exchange rate history, 1988 to 2026